be supposed to do
/biː səˈpoʊzd tuː duː/
뜻
v. ~하기로 되어 있다, ~해야 한다, ~라고 한다(여겨진다)
메모suppose(가정하다)의 수동 — '그렇게 하도록 가정되어 있다' → 해야 할 일·예정
예문
You are supposed to hand in the report by Friday.
AI 학습정보
To be expected or required to do something because of a rule, arrangement, or duty.
- be expected to
- be meant to
- be required to
- should
- supposedly adv.
- supposition n.
- be not supposed to
- be supposed to arrive
- what am I supposed to do
Students are not supposed to use their phones during class.
학생들은 수업 중에 휴대폰을 쓰면 안 되게 되어 있다.
The new bridge was supposed to open last month.
새 다리는 지난달에 개통하기로 되어 있었다.
be supposed to: 규칙·약속·예정으로 '~하게 되어 있다'
v. be supposed to + 동사원형: 규칙·의무상 ~해야 한다
We are supposed to wear helmets here.
여기서는 헬멧을 써야 한다.
v. 과거형 was/were supposed to: 하기로 했는데 안 된 일
He was supposed to call me, but he didn't.
그는 내게 전화하기로 했는데 하지 않았다.
✓ You are supposed to wait.
✗ You are suppose to wait.
수동형이므로 반드시 과거분사 supposed
✓ She is supposed to go.
✗ She is supposed to going.
to 뒤에는 동사원형
be supposed to vs have to
be supposed to — 규칙·약속·기대로 정해진 것, 지켜지지 않을 수도 있음
I'm supposed to be on a diet.
난 다이어트 중이어야 하는데(잘 안 지킨다).
have to — 피할 수 없는 실제 필요·의무
I have to finish this today.
나는 이걸 오늘 끝내야 한다.
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